Michael Lewis – “Boomerang” – An Amazing Look at Greek Debt

Michael Lewis’ latest book – Boomerang
Thanks to David Pescod’s “Late Edition”, we reprint some information from Michael Lewis’ latest book – Boomerang.

As readers might recall, we have previously discussed Michael Lewis who has a knack for looking at the economic mess the world is in, and explaining the issues in understandable terms.

His examination of Greek “normality” is fascinating.

A Look at the Debt Problems
Boomerang, a quickie look at the debt problems in Europe by taking a trip to Iceland, Greece, Ireland, Germany and California (a state looking at big fiscal problems) for a quick view of what went wrong.

He writes, “In Greece the average government job pays almost three times the average private-sector job”.

The national railroad has annual revenues of 100 million euros against an annual wage of 400 million euros, plus 300 million euros in other expenses. The average state railroad employee earns 65,000 euros a year.

Twenty years ago a successful businessman turned minister of finance named Stefanos Manos pointed out that it would be cheaper to put all Greece’s rail passengers into taxicabs: it’s still true.

‘We have a railroad company which is bankrupt beyond comprehension’ Manos puts it to me. ‘And yet there isn’t a single private company in Greece with that kind of average pay.’

The Greek public-school system is the site of breathtaking inefficiency: one of the lowest-ranked systems in Europe, it nonetheless employs four times as many teachers per pupil as the highest-ranked, Finland’s. Greeks who send their children to public schools simply assume that they will need to hire private tutors to make sure they actually learn something.”

Lewis continues, “The scale of Greek tax cheating was at least as incredible as its scope: an estimated two-thirds of Greek doctors reported incomes under 12,000 euros a year—which meant, because incomes below that amount weren’t taxable, that even plastic surgeons making millions a year paid no tax at all.

The problem wasn’t the law — there was a law on the books that made it a jailable offense to cheat the government out of more than 150,000 euros—but its enforcement.

‘If the law was enforced,’ the tax collector said, ‘every doctor in Greece would be in jail.’ I laughed, and he gave me a stare. ‘I am completely serious.’ One reason no one is ever prosecuted—apart from the fact that prosecution would seem arbitrary, as everyone is doing it — is that the Greek courts take up to 15 years to resolve tax cases.

A Moralistic View
A normal capitalist system allows excesses to occur, but they naturally fall apart in due course. Readers are reminded of our series of blogs discussing 10 points to correct the excesses of the capitalist system.

The excesses of Greece remind us of the excesses of Wall Street where the purveyors of those excesses than convinced the government to bail them out and then provided themselves with enormous bonuses as a reward for outwitting the government.

Is Germany Correct in Being Reluctant to Bail Greece Out?
In our previous blog, we talked about Germany printing money in the 1920’s which caused enormous inflation, and the resulting reluctance in Germany to fall into similar inflationary pressures.

How We Should View the European Debt Crisis

The excesses of Greece and Italy and Iceland and the other nations, are being brought back to reality by this crisis. Regardless of the expected failure of the mounting of a massive bailout, the world will continue, and it will continue in a normal fashion after these excesses are wiped from the system.

The views expressed in this blog are opinions only and are not investment advice. Persons investing should seek the advice of a licensed professional to guide them and should not rely on the opinions expressed herein. This blog is not a solicitation for investment and we do not accept unsolicited investment funds.

By Larry Cyna

Mr. Cyna is an accomplished investor in the Canadian public markets for over 20 years, and has managed significant portfolios. He is a financing specialist for private and public companies, and has expertise in real estate and debt obligations. He has assisted private companies accessing the public markets, has been a founding director of public companies and continues as a strategic consultant to selected clientele. He is and has been a director, a senior officer and on the Advisory Board of a number of TSX and TSXV public companies in the mining, resource, technology and telecommunications sectors, and the Founding Director of two CPC’s with qualifying transactions in mining and minerals. He was an honorary director of the Rotman School of Management MBA IMC program, has completed the Canadian Securities Institute Canadian Securities Course & Institute Conduct and Practices Handbook Course, was a former Manager under contract to an Investment Manager at BMO Nesbitt Burns, a roster mediator under the Ontario Mandatory Mediation Program, Toronto, a member of the Institute of Corporate Directors of Ontario, a member of the Upper Canada Dispute Resolution Group, and the Ontario Bar Association, Alternate Dispute Resolution section. He obtained his designation as a Chartered Accountant in Ontario in 1971 and was the recipient of the Founder’s Prize for academic achievement together with a cash reward. He became a CPA in the State of Illinois, USA in 1999 under IQEX with a grade of 92%. He is a Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario and the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants. He holds certificates in Advanced ADR & in Civil Justice in Ontario, Faculty of Law, University of Windsor, certificate in Dispute Resolution from the Ontario Institute of Chartered Accountants. Previous accomplishments are Manager of Cymor Risk Consultants LP specializing in Risk Management Assessment; CEO of Cyna & Associates specializing in mediation and ADR; Founder & Senior Partner of Cyna & Co, Chartered Accountants, a fully licensed and accredited public accountancy firm with international affiliations; and was a partner in a large public accountancy firm. Mr. Cyna is well known in the Canadian Investing community. He is invited to, and attends presentations given by public companies usually 3 or 4 times each week. These presentations are intended by the various hosting companies to present their inside story to sophisticated parties and Investment Managers for the purpose of attracting funding, or of making parties more interested in acquiring shares of those companies. Being a part of this keeps Mr. Cyna deeply involved in the current market and leads to numerous investment opportunities.

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